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Europe Czech Republic Prague Do & See Vyšehrad National Cultural Monument

Overview

Vyšehrad National Cultural Monument

The guide was updated: 2024-06-12

Vyšehrad fortress is a historic landmark that dates back to the 10th century. Perched on a rocky bluff above the Vltava River, it offers stunning city views. The site is home to the neo-Gothic Basilica of St Peter and St Paul, the Vyšehrad Cemetery with the graves of famous Czechs, and the ancient Rotunda of St Martin.

Useful Information

Address: V Pevnosti 159/5b, Praha 2-Vyšehrad, Prague
Website: www.praha-vysehrad.cz/en
Phone: +420 241 410 348

Our travel guides are free to read and explore online. If you want to get your own copy, the full travel guide for this destination is available to you offline* to bring along anywhere or print for your trip.

*this will be downloaded as a PDF.

Price

€4,95

Purchase

Central Prague Walking Tour

Central Prague Walking Tour

Get acquainted with Prague’s atmospheric Old Town, New Town, and Jewish Quarter on a walking tour of the Czech capital. Learn about the history that has shaped modern Prague, and experience life as a local.

Lennon Wall

Lennon Wall

Shortly after the assassination of singer John Lennon in 1980, this stone wall, located across from the French embassy, was converted into an impromptu memorial with a painting of the singer's face, candles, and song lyrics from The Beatles. Soon, political graffiti criticising the totalitarian regime began to appear. Despite the authorities' countless attempts to whitewash the wall, they never truly managed to keep it clean for long. Today, the Lennon Wall is an endless tribute to the freedom movement. It has lots of graffiti, drawings, and messages, and anyone who comes here is free to leave their contribution. This is also a great spot for photos.

Prague Foodie Tour

Prague Foodie Tour

You might not know this, but Prague is a true foodies' paradise. If you really want to find the most authentic spots, you'll need a local guide. Join a 5-star foodie tour and you savour a wide range of Czech fare–from pub food to traditional dishes to modern takes on local cuisine. Alcoholic, non-alcoholic drinks and coffee are included, as well as fascinating insights into the culture and history of Prague from your expert guide.

Museum of Communism

Museum of Communism

The Museum of Communism offers an insightful exploration of life under Communist rule in Czechoslovakia, covering aspects like daily life, politics and history. The exhibition includes mock-ups of a worker's workshop, a school classroom, and an interrogation room, providing an authentic feel of the era. Visitors can also view photographs, films, and sculptures documenting state-sponsored terrorism during this period.

National Technical Museum

National Technical Museum

The National Technical Museum showcases over a century of technological innovation. Established in 1908, it offers 26 permanent and temporary exhibitions spanning various technical fields, sciences and industries. The museum's extensive collections, interactive educational programs, and research activities make it a treasure trove for those interested in the history of technology. One of the many significant exhibits at the museum is the aircraft flown by Czech aviator Jan Kašpar. He executed a 92-minute, 121-kilometre flight in this very aircraft in 1911.

Vyšehrad National Cultural Monument

Vyšehrad National Cultural Monument

Vyšehrad fortress is a historic landmark that dates back to the 10th century. Perched on a rocky bluff above the Vltava River, it offers stunning city views. The site is home to the neo-Gothic Basilica of St Peter and St Paul, the Vyšehrad Cemetery with the graves of famous Czechs, and the ancient Rotunda of St Martin.

Prague Botanical Garden

Prague Botanical Garden

The Prague Botanical Garden in Troja is a haven for nature lovers. It features a vast collection of over 15,000 plant species, a serene Japanese Garden, and the Fata Morgana Greenhouse, which offers a journey through diverse tropical ecosystems. With areas like the historic St Clara Vineyards and the Peony Meadow, it's a perfect spot for relaxation and exploration throughout the year.

Žižkov Television Tower

Žižkov Television Tower

The Žižkov Television Tower, standing tall in Prague's skyline, offers a unique 360° panoramic view of the city. Built between 1985 and 1992, it's an example of high-tech architecture with a touch of modern brutalism. The tower is not only a viewing platform but also houses a restaurant, bar, bistro and hotel. It's adorned with ten fibreglass sculptures by David Černý, adding a quirky charm to its structure.

Old Wastewater Treatment Plant

Old Wastewater Treatment Plant

The Old Wastewater Treatment Plant, operational from 1906 to 1967, now showcases the evolution of architecture, technology and water management. It was a key part of Prague's modern sewer system, designed to collect and treat wastewater before discharging it into the Vltava river, significantly improving public health and aiding the city's development. Today, the site, managed by Tovarna z.ú., hosts exhibitions, concerts and themed events, featuring operational steam engines and showcasing the original machinery and craftsmanship. The plant is a National Cultural Monument of the Czech Republic, an anchor point of the European Route of Industrial Heritage, and a UNESCO candidate.

Karlův most — Charles Bridge

Karlův most — Charles Bridge

The iconic Karlův most was built in 1357 under the guidance of Charles IV, and up to the 19th century it remained the only bridge connecting both sides of Prague. Take a stroll over the bridge and learn the names of the 30 saints whose statues stand sentinel there. Take some time to visit the Charles Bridge Museum close to the bridge itself. It is located in the several rooms of the original Crusaders hospital and Church of the Holy Spirit.

Prague Castle & St Vitus Cathedral

Prague Castle & St Vitus Cathedral

Perched atop a hill overlooking the Vltava River, Prague Castle is a magnificent testament to over a millennium of architectural evolution and historical significance. As the largest ancient castle complex in the world, it sprawls across 70,000 square metres and includes stunning Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and Romanesque buildings. Visitors can explore the iconic St Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the charming Golden Lane, all within its storied walls. Once the seat of Bohemian kings and Holy Roman emperors, today it serves as the official residence of the Czech president, making it not only a breathtaking landmark but also a vibrant centre of Czech political life.

The Old-New Synagogue

The Old-New Synagogue

Staronová Synagoga is one of the oldest synagogues in Europe. This is where Rabbi Löw, who created a Golem — the mythical clay figure which was to protect Prague’s Jewish population from persecution — preached. It has been an important centre for Czech Jews for centuries.

Old Town City Hall & Astronomical Clock

Old Town City Hall & Astronomical Clock

Since 1490, this clock has been ticking on the Old Town City Hall wall in Prague's Old Town Square. Every hour between 9am and 11pm, visitors can see the Apostles (small wooden figures) appear from the clock. At a closer glance, you can also see mystical zodiac signs on the clock face.

Municipal House

Municipal House

This Art Nouveau palace, constructed in the late 19th century, showcases the transformation of Prague into a modern capitalist city. Before its inauguration in 1911, the Czech artistic elite of the time contributed to creating what is today one of Europe's finest Art Nouveau monuments. The building underwent renovation from 1994 to 1997 and now houses the Smetana Hall — a celebrated concert venue — as well as a gallery, beer cellar and bar.

Old Town Square

Old Town Square

The Old Town marketplace with its pastel-coloured baroque houses and cathedral is one of Europe’s most beautiful squares. Its centrepiece is a large statue of a prominent religious leader from the 1400s, Jan Hus. Numerous bars and cafés adorn the square.

Czech Beer Tasting

Czech Beer Tasting

Many people imagine the Czech Republic to be a prominent beer producer — and rightly so. If there is one place where you should take the opportunity to sample some of the best beers in the world, it's here. There is a wide selection of pubs where you can begin your tasting, and even a museum dedicated to the beverage. You can take a tour of the Czech Beer Museum, taste some local beers, and even bottle your own beer.

Shooting Range

Shooting Range

Challenge your partner to see who is the best at aiming at this modern shooting range complex in Prague. Professional guide, all weapons and equipment are included in the price, as well as beverages and snacks.

Concerts at Palác Akropolis

Concerts at Palác Akropolis

Experiencing local musicians playing live in the city you are visiting is a great way of getting a sense of the country's cultural tradition. There are countless places where you can catch local acts. Palác Akropolis is a historic theatre that hosts alternative rock bands and live DJs. Don't miss their excellent café, restaurant and bar.

Prague Zoo

Prague Zoo

At the Prague Zoo, you will see a diverse variety of animals in well-maintained grounds. It is worth enjoying a day walking around and learning more about different animal species who are looked after here. The zoo is easy to access from downtown Prague.

Bungee Jumping

Bungee Jumping

Experience the thrill of bungee jumping from the Zvikov Bridge, just a short drive from Prague. K.I Bungee Jump, operating since 1993, offers a safe and exhilarating adventure for those daring enough to take the leap. An unforgettable experience awaits!

National Gallery Prague — Trade Fair Palace

National Gallery Prague — Trade Fair Palace

This handsome, functional building from the 1920s is where trade fairs used to be held until 1951. Later, it served as headquarters for foreign trade companies. Today, it houses the National Gallery collections of modern, international and Czech art.

National Marionette Theatre

National Marionette Theatre

The National Marionette Theatre invites you to a puppet show — they are huge in Prague, and have a long history in the Czech Republic. Do not mistake it for a show only for children, as they also are aimed at adults.

Casinos

Casinos

There are many places to go to for a drink in Prague, and the casinos are always a good choice. Palais Savarin is highly recommended even if you do not gamble since the interior is simply amazing. If you are a fan of James Bond, then head to Banco Casino, as it is one of the casinos which appear in the movie Casino Royale.

State Opera

State Opera

Take a night out, dress up and enjoy the elegance that Prague and its State Opera have to offer. Check out the website for their opera, ballet and theatre programs.

Mind Maze

Mind Maze

If you are tired of regular sightseeing, then Mind Maze is an interesting activity that can add a new dimension to your time in Prague. Challenge yourself, your friends and family to maths and puzzle games and see who emerges victorious in the tough competition.

Rudolfinum

Rudolfinum

The Czech are known admirers of classical music, which is easily apparent through multiple concerts hosted regularly at different venues across the city. Rudolfinum offers beautiful music in an amazing setting. See what is on while you are in town, and catch a fascinating performance if time permits. Rudolfinum also hosts an art gallery and offers guided tours of its historical building.

Kampa Park

Kampa Park

Kampa Park is a beautiful park and the best tranquil retreat if you want some peace and quiet. Enjoy your time together and do not forget to bring some bread for the swans who make frequent appearances around Kampa island.

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