The oldest surviving building of the Namibian capital was originally built to house the German colonial troops in the late 19th century, later going on to become a museum for Namibia's struggle for independence, as well as a historic landmark in itself. The controversial Reiterdenkmal, an alleged symbol of German dominance in the region, has been relocated from its original place opposite the Christuskirche into the yard of Alte Feste for storage. The interior space is closed for public visits as of mid-2019; a few wartime exhibits are showcased out front.

Lake Retba, affectionately known as "Lac Rose" by locals, boasts a striking pink hue thanks to its high concentration of Dunaliella salina algae. This rare natural phenomenon is particularly vivid during the dry season (from late January to early March) and under bright sunlight. The salinity in this sweet-looking lake can be as high as 40% in some areas.

The Freedom Monument, or "Milda" (as the locals call it), towers gracefully between the Old Town and the city. The 42-metre-tall statue is a symbol of Latvia’s freedom and independence. The honour guard changes shifts every hour, on the hour, from morning until evening.